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Banjo Lessons for the Adult Beginner

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Episode 30: Why Anyone Can (and should!) Learn To Play By Ear, part 3

 

BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER

So in parts 1 and 2 of this series we laid out the case that:

  1. The ability to play by ear is not an innate ability, and is something virtually anyone can learn how to do (click here to take the ear quiz), AND
  2. Learning to do so will pay off big time. It is arguably the single best way to improve your playing, and is an essential piece in the development of musical fluency.

In the second installment, I provided some ways to get started developing your ear, if this is something that’s totally new to you. Inside of the Breakthrough Banjo course, I’ve also recently added the Ear Laboratory, an extension of the “Learning to Play by Ear” modules.

The laboratory will include video tutorials where we’ll take a song and go through the process, step by step, of transforming it, by ear, into a banjo arrangement. The ultimate goal being to break down what oftentimes seems like an overwhelming process into a series of manageable steps that anyone can learn, with a bit of practice.

So, to help crystallize the concepts we’ve covered in parts 1 and 2 of this “playing by ear” series in the Laws of Brainjo, here is the first episode, where we’ll create an arrangement of Pretty Polly, from scratch.

 

Click Here To Get The Tab


TEST YOUR EARS

Want to find out if you have what it takes to learn to play by ear?

Click here to take the “Can you play by ear?” quiz

 


To learn more about the Breakthrough Banjo courses for clawhammer and fingerstyle banjo, click the relevant link below:

— Breakthrough Banjo for CLAWHAMMER Banjo —

— Breakthrough Banjo for FINGERSTYLE Banjo —


— The Laws of Brainjo Table of Contents —

About the Author
Josh Turknett is founder and lead brain hacker at Brainjo Productions
 

View the Brainjo Course Catalog

brainjo 1

 

How to play “Pretty Polly” by ear

Click Here To Get The Lesson Tabs

 

Introducing the Ear Laboratory

Sending the music that’s in your head out into the world through your instrument is, in my view, the ultimate goal of any musician taking in part in an aural (i.e. passed along by ear) tradition, like the banjo.

It’s also a bottomless thrill, and something ANYONE can learn how to do.

 

For many, though, getting there may seem like an impossible task. And there is hardly any instruction that shows you how to get there.

Worse yet, much of the existing instruction ends up making it HARDER for you to get there (learn why this is in the 9 Ways To Practice Smarter book and video).

Teaching people this skill, as you may know, is a central focus of the Brainjo Method, and the Breakthrough Banjo course includes four dedicated “playing by ear” modules.

As an extension of those ear development modules, and in an effort to further ensure that nobody misses out on the fun, I’ve recently begun work on a new resource, the “Ear Laboratory.”

(RELATED: click here to learn about the “Playing By Ear” modules and take a tour inside of them)

 

The laboratory will include videos that take some of the the songs and tunes in The Vault and demonstrate how those clawhammer arrangements are built from the ground up (click here to see the current list of songs and tunes The Vault).

In other words, to break down the process of creating clawhammer banjo songs by ear in steps that, with a bit of practice, anyone can follow.

I’ll be sharing these tune building videos from time to time with subscribers to the Song and Tune of the Week, and I’m kicking it off here with the song “Pretty Polly,” a recent Song of the Week selection.

Clawhammer Song of the Week: “You Are My Sunshine”

Click on the button below to get the PDF download for this tab delivered to you, and get 2 new tunes and tabs sent to you every week!

Click Here To Get The Tab


So I’m pretty sure my first exposure to this song was in the commercial for French’s mustard, which I imagine is true of many in my generation. You know, this one:

 

Though it’s one of those songs that’s so ubiquitous in American culture than many of you probably don’t know where you first heard it.This song about unrequited love has kind of just always been there.

First penned as a country song by Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell in 1939, “You Are My Sunshine” has since transcended the boundaries of genre. This would explain my first exposure to it through a television ad.

Not surprisingly, it has been a common request for inclusion in the Song of the Week series.

And it does indeed sound quite good on the banjo.

It’s also part of the “banjofication” series, and so I’ve also included breaks for 2 and 3 finger banjo (in case you missed it, the “banjofication” initiative was discussed in the recent “6 Things Coming to Brainjo in 2018″ post).

(RELATED: If you’d like to learn 2 and 3 finger style banjo, click here to check out the Brainjo course for Fingerstyle Banjo).

 

The “Brainjo” Update 

The open back banjo played in “You Are My Sunshine” is the Tommy model of the Brainjo. Several folks have asked about the estimated wait time on Brainjo orders – we’re currently taking orders for the batch that’s estimated for completion in early summer (2018). Click here if you’d like claim one in time for festival season! 🙂

You Are My Sunshine

gDGBD tuning, Brainjo level 3

You Are My Sunshine clawhammer banjo tab part 1

You Are My Sunshine clawhammer banjo tab part 2

 

Notes on the Tab

In this arrangement, I’ve tabbed out the part I play in the banjo “solo,” as well as the vocal backup I play on the banjo while singing.

Notes in parentheses are “skip” notes – to learn more about skips and syncopated skips, check out my video lesson on the subject.

For more on reading tabs in general, check out this complete guide to reading banjo tabs.

PRIOR SONG OF THE WEEK EPISODES

  • Episode 1: “Ain’t Gonna Work Tomorrow”
  • Episode 2: “Gumtree Canoe”
  • Episode 3: “Crawdad Hole”
  • Episode 4: “Oh Susanna”
  • Episode 5: “Freight Train”
  • Episode 6: “Grandfather’s Clock”
  • Episode 7: “Hop High Lulu”
  • Episode 8: “Been All Around This World”
  • Episode 9: “I’ll Fly Away”
  • Episode 10: “Leaving Home”
  • Episode 11: “Poor Orphan Child”
  • Episode 12: “Mr. Tambourine Man”
  • Episode 13: “Swanee River”
  • Episode 14: “Big Sciota”
  • Episode 15: “Roll In My Sweet Baby’s Arms”
  • Episode 16: “Darling Corey”
  • Episode 17: “Battle Hymn of the Republic”
  • Episode 18: “America the Beautiful”
  • Episode 19: “Bury Me Beneath the Willow”
  • Episode 20: “Way Out There”
  • Episode 21: “New Slang”
  • Episode 22: “I Saw the Light”
  • Episode 23: “Amazing Grace”
  • Episode 24: “Blowin’ in the Wind”
  • Episode 25: “Yankee Doodle”
  • Episode 26: “Budapest”
  • Episode 27: “Wildwood Flower”
  • Episode 28: “Paradise”
  • Episode 29: “Mountain Dew”
  • Episode 30: “Blue Tail Fly”
  • Episode 31: “Otto Wood”
  • Episode 32: “Down on the Corner”
  • Episode 33: “City of New Orleans”
  • Episode 34: “Big Rock Candy Mountains”
  • Episode 35: “Come to the Bower”
  • Episode 36: “Old Kentucky Home”
  • Episode 37: “Long Journey Home”
  • Episode 38: “Dixie”
  • Episode 39: “Hard Times”
  • Episode 40: “Corrina Corrina”
  • Episode 41: “She’ll Be Coming Round the Mountain”
  • Episode 42: “Johnson Boys”
  • Episode 43: “Bad Moon Rising”
  • Episode 44: “Reuben’s Train”
  • Episode 45: “Let the Mermaid’s Flirt With Me”
  • Episode 46: “Rocky Top”
  • Episode 47: “Groundhog”
  • Episode 48: “Lazy John”
  • Episode 49: “The Gambler”
  • Episode 50: “8 More Miles To Louisville”
  • Episode 51: “Who’ll Stop the Rain”
  • Episode 52: “Pretty Polly”

Level 2 arrangements and video demos for the Tune (and Song!) of the Week tunes are now available as part of the Breakthrough Banjo course.

Click here for a current list of all the clawhammer songs and tunes currently available inside of The Vault

Learn More About Breakthrough Banjo

 

About the Author
Josh Turknett is founder and lead brain hacker at Brainjo Productions
 

View the Brainjo Course Catalog

brainjo larger musical mind

Clawhammer Tune of the Week: “Yellow Rose of Texas”

Click on the button below to get the PDF download for this tab delivered to you, and get 2 new tunes and tabs sent to you every week!

Click Here To Get The Tab


Some of you may wonder how this one ended up in the “tune” – and not “song” – of the week series. In other words, why am I not singing this one?

Most familiar with this American standard will know that it has words, and you may even know how to sing them.

But that’s because what you hear today is the “fiddle tune” version of this popular melody.

(RELATED: For all the clawhammer banjo fans who’ve been contemplating a foray into the fiddle, now’s your chance! Brainjo has just launched “Fiddle for All,” a complete step-by-step course for learning old-time fiddle based on the Brainjo Method of instruction. Click here to learn more about “Fiddle for All”.)

You see, some of our traditional fiddle tunes were originally composed on the instrument, for the instrument.

Others, however, are adaptations – popular songs transformed into fiddle tunes. If those transformations catch on, they can take on a parallel musical life of their own.

“The Yellow Rose of Texas” is one such adaptation. While this melody was originally written with lyrics, and first published in the 1850s, the rendition you hear today is typically played unadorned. This would also explain it’s setting in the key of D, which makes it quite the vocal stretch for anyone in possession of the pitch-lowering properties of a Y chromosome.

 


(NOTE: For those considering acquiring a Brainjo banjo, this one is played on a “Tommy” model. Click here if you’d like to learn more, or claim one in the next batch.)


The Yellow Rose of Texas

aDADE tuning, Brainjo level 3

the yellow rose of texas clawhammer banjo tab

Notes on the Tab

Notes in parentheses are “skip” notes. To learn more about these, check out my video lesson on the subject.

For more on reading tabs in general, check out this complete guide to reading banjo tabs.

[RELATED: Level 2 arrangements and video demos for the Tune (and Song!) of the Week tunes are now available as part of the Breakthrough Banjo course. Learn more about it here.

Click here for a current list of all the clawhammer songs and tunes currently available inside of The Vault

 

Learn More About Breakthrough Banjo

 

About the Author
Josh Turknett is founder and lead brain hacker at Brainjo Productions
 

View the Brainjo Course Catalog

 

Clawhammer Song of the Week: “Pretty Polly”

Click on the button below to get the PDF download for this tab delivered to you, and get 2 new tunes and tabs sent to you every week!

Click Here To Get The Tab


I always find it a little hard to launch into a murder ballad without any type of preparatory remarks.

While I’m sure there was a time when the impulse to turn a cold, ghastly murder of an innocent (and in this case, pregnant, as the official story goes) woman into song was considered ordinary, these days it might come off a bit insensitive.

So, just for the record, I do not endorse cold blooded murder.

But really cool banjo tunes? Those I can get behind.

And this so happens to be a really cool banjo tune that’s about a murder. And murder ballads do happen to be a well established part of the Appalachian musical tradition.

This particular murder has been traced back to a story, known as “The Gosport Tragedy,” that was originally published in the 18th century, and based on real events. Our protagonists actual name was Molly.

In the early 20th century, Polly was reimagined as a banjo song in the states, and has remained a favorite of fans of the five. B.F. Shelton, Dock Boggs, Hobart Smith, Stringbean, and Ralph Stanley have all recorded their own distinctive version.

It’s one that’s equally beloved by frailers and fingerpickers, and you’ll note I included two fingerpicked “breaks” in this video.

(RELATED: If you’d like to learn 2 and 3 finger style banjo, click here to check out the Brainjo course for Fingerstyle Banjo).

Polly has even slipped into the mainstream of pop culture, including a performance by Kevin Spacey’s character on House of Cards.

(Click here for an incredibly detailed account of the history of and story behind Pretty Polly)

 

Notes on this Arrangement

Polly’s unsettling lyrics are further enhanced by the use of a “modal” scale. You’ll note here, though, that I’ve played it in standard G tuning (gDGBD).

It seems to be somewhat of a trend for bluegrassers to play this out of standard (which makes sense, since alternative tunings are less commonly employed), while clawhammerists often stick to G “modal” (gDGCD). But there’s no hard and fast rule here

(Breakthrough Banjo members will find that the Brainjo level 2 version included in The Vault is in G modal tuning).

Either tuning will work, though when playing out of standard, you may wish to avoid having the B string’s sympathetic vibrations ringing out (since it’s the B note in the G scale that gives the key it’s “major” sound). I address this by keeping the 2nd string fretted at the 3rd fret, to leave an ambiguous, neither major or minor G5 “power” chord (consisting of only G and D notes) ringing in the background. How much this is necessary will depend on the overall resonance, or “plunkiness,” of your instrument.

(NOTE: For those interested in the Brainjo banjos, and the tonal differences amongst the setup options, this particular song was played on a Tommy, which produces a wonderful clean and open tone with great note separation. Click here to learn more about the Brainjo banjos.)

Pretty Polly

gDGBD tuning, Brainjo level 3

Pretty Polly clawhammer banjo tab

 

Notes on the Tab

In this arrangement, I’ve tabbed out the part I play in the banjo “solo,” as well as the vocal backup I play on the banjo while singing.

Notes in parentheses are “skip” notes – to learn more about skips and syncopated skips, check out my video lesson on the subject.

For more on reading tabs in general, check out this complete guide to reading banjo tabs.

PRIOR SONG OF THE WEEK EPISODES

  • Episode 1: “Ain’t Gonna Work Tomorrow”
  • Episode 2: “Gumtree Canoe”
  • Episode 3: “Crawdad Hole”
  • Episode 4: “Oh Susanna”
  • Episode 5: “Freight Train”
  • Episode 6: “Grandfather’s Clock”
  • Episode 7: “Hop High Lulu”
  • Episode 8: “Been All Around This World”
  • Episode 9: “I’ll Fly Away”
  • Episode 10: “Leaving Home”
  • Episode 11: “Poor Orphan Child”
  • Episode 12: “Mr. Tambourine Man”
  • Episode 13: “Swanee River”
  • Episode 14: “Big Sciota”
  • Episode 15: “Roll In My Sweet Baby’s Arms”
  • Episode 16: “Darling Corey”
  • Episode 17: “Battle Hymn of the Republic”
  • Episode 18: “America the Beautiful”
  • Episode 19: “Bury Me Beneath the Willow”
  • Episode 20: “Way Out There”
  • Episode 21: “New Slang”
  • Episode 22: “I Saw the Light”
  • Episode 23: “Amazing Grace”
  • Episode 24: “Blowin’ in the Wind”
  • Episode 25: “Yankee Doodle”
  • Episode 26: “Budapest”
  • Episode 27: “Wildwood Flower”
  • Episode 28: “Paradise”
  • Episode 29: “Mountain Dew”
  • Episode 30: “Blue Tail Fly”
  • Episode 31: “Otto Wood”
  • Episode 32: “Down on the Corner”
  • Episode 33: “City of New Orleans”
  • Episode 34: “Big Rock Candy Mountains”
  • Episode 35: “Come to the Bower”
  • Episode 36: “Old Kentucky Home”
  • Episode 37: “Long Journey Home”
  • Episode 38: “Dixie”
  • Episode 39: “Hard Times”
  • Episode 40: “Corrina Corrina”
  • Episode 41: “She’ll Be Coming Round the Mountain”
  • Episode 42: “Johnson Boys”
  • Episode 43: “Bad Moon Rising”
  • Episode 44: “Reuben’s Train”
  • Episode 45: “Let the Mermaid’s Flirt With Me”
  • Episode 46: “Rocky Top”
  • Episode 47: “Groundhog”
  • Episode 48: “Lazy John”
  • Episode 49: “The Gambler”
  • Episode 50: “8 More Miles To Louisville”
  • Episode 51: “Who’ll Stop the Rain”

Level 2 arrangements and video demos for the Tune (and Song!) of the Week tunes are now available as part of the Breakthrough Banjo course.

Click here for a current list of all the clawhammer songs and tunes currently available inside of The Vault

Learn More About Breakthrough Banjo

 

About the Author
Josh Turknett is founder and lead brain hacker at Brainjo Productions
 

View the Brainjo Course Catalog

brainjo larger musical mind

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